Dry Needling, Herbs, and Scope — How to Regulate a Profession

A regulatory Board is contacted.  Your licensees are doing X, that isn’t (or, is that?) in your scope.

Ask a PT Board about Dry Needling and the answer usually goes something like this — We trust our licensees. Many learn this technique and it helps their clients. We find room in our regulation to include this in our scope.  We have a few concerns and suggest that those who want to utilize this technique have some additional training and take additional precautions. Our existing system for addressing unsafe practice is sufficient to address risk to the public.

Ask an Acupuncture Board or organization about herbs and the answer usually goes like this. We are being threatened again!  We’d better legislate, and fast! Help! Thanks NCCAOM and schools. We are so grateful for your efforts to ensure that any acupuncturist who wants to utilize this dangerous aspect of our medicine add your $20,000 education and your formal $800.00 seal of approval to their already extensive education and credentials. In fact, in the name of raising standards we should require that from all LAcs. It might prevent some of our most qualified practitioners from practice, but, hey, it is a step toward getting the respect we deserve.

Is something wrong with this picture?

It’s a radical idea, but how about we respect ourselves. Let’s recognize the safety of our medicine and the depth of our education.  Let’s trust our colleagues’ professional judgement and open doors rather than close them and let’s stop deferring to those who profit from our love of this medicine.

For additional reading, check out an example.  In this case, I agree with Dr. Morris when he wrote,

To avoid conflicts of interest, no individual who stands to profit from seminars should determine competencies and educational standards, nor should they testify in legislature on behalf of the common good.

(Of course, he was talking about the PT’s when he wrote it, so maybe in this case he doesn’t agree with himself.)

You have until Monday, 9/30, to comment on the NCCAOM’s “proposals.” Does the current CEU arrangement put the public at risk? Are the states incapable of effective regulation?

One more thing — during the great FPD debate, many expressed concern that once the degree was available the NCCAOM could, by fiat, require it for entry level practice. We were assured that would be impossible. Informed by history, it seems very possible indeed.

To Wit, Hypocrites with Double Standards?

This will be it (I hope) regarding dry needling for a while.  Just these last few points which are pertinent to other discussions.

Will Morris concluded his AT article with this  — “To wit: let us pursue a collaborative process of developing inter-professional competencies. Remove biomedicine and herbal medicine courses from the Accreditation Commission for Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine (ACAOM) standards. Then, take what is left over in acupuncture programs as the starting place for a dialogue for portable competencies….To avoid conflicts of interest, no individual who stands to profit from seminars should determine competencies and educational standards, nor should they testify in legislature on behalf of the common good.”

My comments  –

1)    Collaborative processes don’t start with a one-sided statement of the starting point.

2)      Why stop with removing only biomedicine and herbal medicine from the ACAOM standards?  An incomplete list of things I was taught in my ACAOM accredited program that seem unnecessary for the education of a licensed PT who wants to use an acupuncture needle to stimulate a trigger point: tai chi, qi gong, pulse diagnosis, tongue diagnosis, point location, point indications, the officials, the five elements, business development, TCM principles, and the Classics. I have yet to find a colleague who could come up with more than 40 hours of content – Day 1: contraindications, risk factors, areas in the vicinity of forbidden points, reasons to refer.  Day 2: Clean needle technique, Day 3-5: Needle technique, practice and a review of reasons to refer. Seems like anything more and we are encouraging these practitioners to move beyond trigger point release.

4)      As a member of a regulatory board, I believe it is important to hear from educators when exploring issues of scope, or really, any issue. On the other hand, when NCCAOM sent two representatives to a Virginia board meeting to explain why requiring licensees to maintain current NCCAOM Diplomate status was critical to protect the public I did feel it was self-serving. So, to those making this argument, will you agree to it across the board? If there is any exploration about licensure requirements for LAcs will the schools, NCCAOM, ACAOM, and any other organization that “stands to profit” keep silent on behalf of the common good?  Some may say this violates the First Amendment, but as long as everyone agrees to abide by this limitation, I’m willing to give it a try.

An article of interest?

An article about the experience of acupuncture school grads could read a lot like this article in today’s New York Times’ Business section.  Many acupuncture students (and student wannabees) are ignorant (or even worse, misinformed) about the business realities they’ll face upon graduation, and the schools, ACAOM, and the AAAOM have not made changing that a priority.  I suppose they have no incentive to give an accurate picture of professional opportunities or the lack thereof because they depend on a constant stream of students to pay the bills.

I took special notice of the section on the under-served areas of the country, since this is something we find in acupuncture too.  The reference to the loan forgiveness programs was also informative.  I know some of the leaders in our field have pointed to inclusion in these programs as a potential cure for some of our problems, but I see there is still quite a bit to learn about them.

The article does not consider whether the increase in health insurance for pets is contributing to the declining salaries.  A topic for further consideration, perhaps.

The article reminds me of the topic of unintended consequences.  I remember when eligiblility for federal student loans was celebrated as a great step forward for the profession.  Now, I can’t help but think the main consequence has been to enable the schools to charge more, and students to unthinkingly take on more debt.  I’m excited for the arrival of POCA tech — a school with a goal of making acupuncture education affordable.  Not only does the school promise to be a great addition to the profession’s education options, but we can hope that competition for student dollars exerts some downward pressure on the other acupuncture schools’ tuition bills.